Vedic Maths multiplication tricks feel like magic the first time you see them — but they're just clever patterns anyone can learn. Here are three you can start using in the next five minutes.
Trick 1: Square any number ending in 5
To square a number ending in 5 (like 65²):
- Take the digit(s) before the 5 → here, 6.
- Multiply it by the next number up → 6 × 7 = 42.
- Stick 25 on the end → 4225.
So 65² = 4225. Try 85²: 8 × 9 = 72 → 7225. Instant.
Trick 2: Multiply numbers near 100 (Nikhilam)
To multiply 97 × 96:
- Find how far each is below 100: 97 is −3, 96 is −4.
- Left part: subtract crosswise → 97 − 4 = 93 (or 96 − 3 = 93).
- Right part: multiply the deficits → 3 × 4 = 12.
- Combine → 9312.
So 97 × 96 = 9312. This works brilliantly for numbers just below 100.
Trick 3: Crosswise multiplication (Urdhva-Tiryagbhyam)
This is the universal method for any two-digit multiplication, e.g. 23 × 41:
- Units: 3 × 1 = 3
- Cross: (2 × 1) + (3 × 4) = 2 + 12 = 14 → write 4, carry 1
- Tens: 2 × 4 = 8, plus carry 1 = 9
- Read it off → 943
So 23 × 41 = 943, done left-to-right in one line.
Why these work in exams
These methods reduce steps, which means fewer chances for error and far more speed — a huge advantage in timed competitive exams where every second counts.
How to practise them
- Master one trick at a time until it's automatic.
- Do 10 problems a day per trick for a week.
- Then mix them so you learn to pick the right tool.
Frequently asked questions
Are these tricks allowed in exams? Yes — they're just faster mental methods. The answer is the same; you simply reach it quicker.
Do they work for big numbers too? Crosswise multiplication scales to three- and four-digit numbers with practice.
Go from tricks to mastery
A handful of tricks impresses friends; a full system makes you genuinely fast. Our Vedic Maths courses build these skills in the right order. Curious? Book a free demo and watch your child multiply faster than a calculator.
Priti Gupta
Founder & Lead Instructor
Priti Gupta is a certified abacus and Vedic Maths instructor with over a decade of experience training 5,000+ students across India. She is passionate about making mathematics accessible, enjoyable, and empowering for every child — regardless of their starting level. Through Priti Ganit Guru, she has helped thousands of young learners develop confidence, speed, and a genuine love for numbers.